Monday Mar.08, 2021

📲 Why are tech stocks falling?

_Correct yourself, before you wreck yourself_
_Correct yourself, before you wreck yourself_

Hey Snackers,

Happy International Women's Day! This year’s theme is “Choose to Challenge.” It was created to celebrate women's achievements — and inspire us to continue challenging gender injustices in the world today.

The US economy added an expectation-beating 379K jobs in February, thanks to a sharp rebound in restaurant hiring. On Saturday, the Senate narrowly passed President Biden's $1.9T Covid relief package. Tomorrow, the House votes on approving changes made by the Senate.

On our pod: A 10-second video of LeBron dunking just sold for $200K. We're talking Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs) on our snackable pod.

Correct

Tech stocks move toward “correction” territory: we break it down

Do you remember?... the 21st of December (cue: Earth, Wind, and Fire jam). Back then: the stock market was hitting record highs left and right, and tech stocks were leading the charge. After peaking in mid-February, markets have fallen back to around December levels. Tech stocks got hit especially hard: the tech-heavy Nasdaq index is down 8% from its February 12th peak, and is up less than 2% for the year (after being up 11% at its high).

  • Tech stocks are near “correction” territory: A drop of 10% or more from the most recent high. Corrections can hit assets (like stocks), indexes (like the Nasdaq), or entire markets. On Friday, the Nasdaq briefly hit a correction, when it was down 12% since Feb. 12.
  • Big Tech influences the whole market, which is reflected in the S&P 500 index. On Feb. 12: Apple, Microsoft, Amazon, Tesla, and Facebook made up a whopping 21% of the S&P 500’s value.
  • BTW: If the market falls 20% below its recent peak, it turns from a correction into a “bear market.” We saw that happen from February to March of last year, when Covid hit.

Why it's going down... Some investors think the tech sector is overvalued. Rising interest rates and inflation fears are also a huge part of it. Some worry that the Fed will raise interest rates to curb potential inflation, despite Jerome Powell saying (multiple times) that it’s unlikely to happen soon. To see why higher interest rates can be bad for stocks, check out our explainer.

  • Combine these with the vaccine rollout and economic recovery, and you’ll see why stocks that were crushing it mid-pandemic are falling now.
  • A few examples: Peloton, Zoom, Square, and Teladoc are all down over 20% since February’s peak.

Corrections are normal... For long-term investors, a correction can be like a small dip in the hill toward reaching investing goals. Historically, the market has recovered from corrections (though some took longer than others). While they might be painful short-term, corrections can help "correct" the prices of overvalued stocks. Markets were frothy at their peak — a correction is kind of like a barista skimming off foam. In the past, they've been followed by periods of growth. The US stock market has had more than 25 corrections since WWII.

Highs

Who's up...

Right in the bullseye... Target nailed it last year. Sales jumped a record 20%, up $15B+ from 2019 — that's more than Target's total sales growth over the last 11 years. Online order pickup and delivery soared, as you grabbed mini waffle makers curbside. Target's 1.9K US stores are key to its success: Tarjay uses stores as fulfillment hubs, and 95% of sales came from stores in 2020. Customers who shop both in-store and digitally spend ~4X more money than those who shop only in-store — and nearly 10X more than online-only shoppers. That's why Target plans to invest $4B into stores each year.

Forgot the cashew pesto... Instacart raised $265M in fresh funding, catapulting it to a $39B valuation — that's more than double its last valuation in October. It's the second time in a year that Instacart's valuation has doubled after bagging venture capital $$$. No shocker there: grocery and delivery have thrived during the pandemic — Instacart has both. In June of last year, Instacart claimed more than half of the online grocery delivery market. Now, it's reportedly considering going public through a direct listing.

Lows

...and who's down

Chip-pocalypse Now... The global chip shortage is continuing to hurt car makers, from GM to Ford. The latest to get hit: Tesla's Chinese rival Nio. Nio shares plunged 17% for the week, after it said that chip-pocalypse will hurt its electric car production next quarter. FYI: the average car contains 50 to 150 chips. Nio's production capacity will fall to 7.5K cars per month, down from 10K. But Nio's founder expects they can bump up production again in July.

Call me by your name... Oscar is the Millennial startup that's simplifying health insurance. ICYMI: American health insurance is (in)famously complex. Oscar wants to put a friendly face on it. Oscar's NYSE debut was less friendly: the stock has plunged 14% since Oscar went public on Wednesday. Investors weren't wowed by its 2020 earnings: sales fell 5% from 2019, and it lost $407M. But Oscar could benefit from the growth of the gig economy, since its core customers don't have insurance through employers (think: DoorDash drivers).

What else we’re Snackin’

  • Check: How the Senate's $1.9T stimulus bill differs from the House version.
  • Learn: 11 simple ways to improve your memory (we already forgot them).
  • Sweat: This is your brain on exercise — it's a workout for your mind, too.
  • Act: How to follow up with someone who's not getting back to you (the right way).
  • Do: Six habits for living a full life, with six #inspiring quotes to match.
  • Achieve: How a woman who came to the US with $300 became a NASA flight director.

This Week

  • Monday: International Women's Day. Earnings expected from H&R Block
  • Tuesday: Earnings expected from Stitch Fix and Dick's Sporting Goods
  • Wednesday: Earnings expected from Bumble, Campbell Soup, and Asana. Roblox goes public via direct listing.
  • Thursday: One-year anniversary of the pandemic. Weekly jobless claims. Earnings expected from Oracle, DocuSign, Poshmark, GoodRx, and Ulta
  • Friday: First anniversary of Broadway theaters closing in the pandemic.

Authors of this Snacks own shares of: GM, Apple, Amazon, Tesla, Square, and Microsoft

ID: 1553535

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Department of Justice investigating Live Nation and Ticketmaster

Taylor Swift fans have beef with Ticketmaster-owner Live Nation, and now the US government does, too: The Justice Department is reportedly getting ready to slap America's largest concert promoter with an antitrust suit.

Lawmakers and regulators have accused Live Nation of outrageously high ticket prices, iffy customer service, and anticompetitive practices.

The DOJ's investigation into the concert colossus heated up in November 2022, when Ticketmaster crashed after T. Swift fans tried to snap up "Eras" tour tickets.

The DOJ's investigation into the concert colossus heated up in November 2022, when Ticketmaster crashed after T. Swift fans tried to snap up "Eras" tour tickets.

Adidas inexplicably decides 2024 is the right time to jump back on NFTs

Adidas is reportedly teaming up with Stepn, a web3 company that promised to reward users who engaged in physical activity like walking and running. The collab, announced this morning by Stepn, kicks off with the release of 1K Adidas-styled NFT sneakers. Current price: roughly $2,500 a pop.

Stepn made waves back in 2022 as a pioneer of “move-to-earn” games.

The solana-based app rewarded active users with tokens — though they’d have to have purchased a pair of NFT sneakers first. Some early adopters bragged about making hundreds of dollars a day by walking, but critics said the game relied on Ponzi-scheme like economics. 

The Stepn-Adidas “phygital” sneakers release hits as the NFT market suffers a 30-day period that’s seen trading volumes fall nearly 40%.

The solana-based app rewarded active users with tokens — though they’d have to have purchased a pair of NFT sneakers first. Some early adopters bragged about making hundreds of dollars a day by walking, but critics said the game relied on Ponzi-scheme like economics. 

The Stepn-Adidas “phygital” sneakers release hits as the NFT market suffers a 30-day period that’s seen trading volumes fall nearly 40%.

Iran, oil, high rates are a bummer

At the risk of stating the obvious, the market has really started struggling. Last week’s hot inflation report, and the spike in interest rates it generated, seemed to get the sell-off rolling. Military strikes between Israel and Iran haven’t helped matters, as they’ve kept oil prices elevated. The market hates it, given the role oil plays keeping inflation high — and the Fed potentially on hold. The S&P’s 1.2% decline Monday pushed the index below its 50-day moving average, confirming the loss of momentum.

We’ve tried nothing and we’re all out of ideas

Forget driving away advertisers and charging for blue checks only to give them out for free, Elon Musk has other ideas to not make money on Twitter, aka X. Today he floated charging new users a “small fee” to deal with the platform’s seemingly intractable bot problem.

Old heads might remember that way back in 2022, ahead of buying Twitter, the billionaire had pledged to “defeat the spam bots or die trying.” Guess we’re in the “die trying” era.

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Which states have the highest tax rates?

Millions of people will be spending today frantically preparing to meet tonight’s 11:59 pm deadline. Indeed, those in the throes of filing can delight in the IRS’s promotion of “improved customer service”, as the ~100m who’ve already sent returns can enjoy less procedural promos from the likes of Krispy Kreme.

But if lower taxes are a priority for you: where should you move?

The biggest fund in the world is going absolutely nowhere near private equity

The Norwegian government announced on Friday that Norges Bank Investment Management (NBIM), the nation's $1.6T sovereign wealth fund, should not add private equity investments to its portfolio, rejecting the fund management's recommendation to add private equity allocation in November 2023.

The last few years have seen an uptick of institutional investors, such as pensions and endowments, increasing their exposure to PE. However, high fees and difficulty tracking investment performance have made the Norwegian government wary of investing in the field.

With private equity funds already struggling to return capital to their investors during a period of record-high inflows, restraint by the Norwegian government may prove to be a shrewd decision.

Bain Projections
Source: Bain Capital

The last few years have seen an uptick of institutional investors, such as pensions and endowments, increasing their exposure to PE. However, high fees and difficulty tracking investment performance have made the Norwegian government wary of investing in the field.

With private equity funds already struggling to return capital to their investors during a period of record-high inflows, restraint by the Norwegian government may prove to be a shrewd decision.

Bain Projections
Source: Bain Capital
2024-04-15-apple-samsung-site

Samsung has dethroned Apple as the top smartphone seller... again

Adobe is paying $3 a minute for AI-training video of people touching things

Adobe is pushing its way into the growing business of generative AI video, joining OpenAI’s Sora and Google’s Imagen 2.

The new tools will roll out this year, according to Adobe.

In contrast to its web-scraping rivals, Bloomberg reported that Adobe is paying videographers up to $120 for stock footage used to train the model.

High-priority subjects include: footage of people showing emotions, clips of people touching things, and anatomy shots of eyes, hands, and feet.  

AI companies are growing increasingly wary of copyright lawsuits, as giants like YouTube threaten possible litigation if AI is trained on their videos. Plus: AI is learning so fast that the data used to train it could be completely tapped by 2026.

High-priority subjects include: footage of people showing emotions, clips of people touching things, and anatomy shots of eyes, hands, and feet.  

AI companies are growing increasingly wary of copyright lawsuits, as giants like YouTube threaten possible litigation if AI is trained on their videos. Plus: AI is learning so fast that the data used to train it could be completely tapped by 2026.

10%

Tesla is laying off more than 10% of its roughly 140,000 person global workforce, according to a company email viewed by Electrek and Business Insider. The news comes after disappointing first quarter delivery numbers and a report by Reuters that the company is canning its long-awaited mass-market car.

Netflix is still trying to nail movies

Netflix’s new movie chief is already shaking things up. Just two weeks into his tenure, Dan Lin has laid off 15 employees in the film department (~10% of its staff) and reorganized the division by genre instead of budget level, as the streaming giant looks to produce a wider spectrum of films.

Lin’s new vision for one of Netflix’s highest profile departments comes amidst a wider strategic reshuffle at the company. Gone are the days of limitless budgets, blank checks and endless A-list packed action flicks. A new era — complete with a password sharing crackdown, multiple price hikes, a foray into advertising, and much tighter departmental purse strings — has been ushered in by the world’s largest streamer.

The leaner, new Netflix shows up most clearly in the company’s cash spending on content: last year Netflix spent $13.1 billion on content, some 21% less than the $16.7 billion spent in 2022.

Netflix content spending

Lin’s new vision for one of Netflix’s highest profile departments comes amidst a wider strategic reshuffle at the company. Gone are the days of limitless budgets, blank checks and endless A-list packed action flicks. A new era — complete with a password sharing crackdown, multiple price hikes, a foray into advertising, and much tighter departmental purse strings — has been ushered in by the world’s largest streamer.

The leaner, new Netflix shows up most clearly in the company’s cash spending on content: last year Netflix spent $13.1 billion on content, some 21% less than the $16.7 billion spent in 2022.

Netflix content spending