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A bipartisan bill targets Google’s ad biz, while Congress faces crunch time to regulate Big Tech

Snacks / Thursday, May 19, 2022

Bipartisanship lives… Democrats and Republicans agree on something: a bipartisan group of senators have introduced a bill that would force Google to break up its hugely lucrative ad biz. It’s one of the toothier antitrust bills winding its way through Congress.

  • The issue: Google (in)famously has a stake in all aspects of the online ad marketplace: it owns the tools that companies use to buy and sell ads, plus the biggest exchange where the buying and selling happens.
  • The criticism: Critics say the dominant position makes Google a monopoly, allowing it to set the terms of the market as buyer, seller, and broker.
  • The bill: The Competition and Transparency in Digital Advertising Act (mouthful) would bar public companies that have $20B in annual ad sales from operating on more than one side of the ad ecosystem.

Antitrust cheat sheet… The bill is aimed directly at Google, which brought in a whopping $55B from ads last quarter alone. But it’s not the only regulation targeting Big Tech’s market power that has found bipartisan momentum in DC. Also in play:

  • Cracking open the app stores: One piece of legislation would force Apple and Google to open their app stores to third-party competitors.
  • No more playing favorites: A similar bill would prevent platforms like Amazon from favoring their own products and services over others.

The window for lawmakers to make these laws is closing… Congress goes on recess in August, and then it’s election season (read: nothing gets done). In the likely event that Republicans win control of either the House or the Senate in November, antitrust legislation is unlikely to be a priority — especially now that polls show a shrinking number of Americans see it as one. That leaves the next two months as potentially do or die for any of these bills.

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