Friday Aug.02, 2019

iPhone. iPad. iTariffs.

_Square retires from these food delivery wars_
_Square retires from these food delivery wars_

Hey Snackers,

You've got 3 days left in Shark Week — schedule here (we suggest the Return to Shark Island).

Stocks suffered their second-straight brutal drop on fresh macro news — The US/China trade war hit a freaky new level because talks in Shanghai went the wrong way (details below).

Deliver

Square falls 7% — and it's selling Caviar to DoorDash for $410M

Switch hitters are rare... Square's winning a batting title with its consumer and small biz facing businesses, processing your latte purchase from the neighborhood spot. The digital payments icon announced revenues rose 44% to $1.2B (sounds pretty good). But Square spent so much on growth that it suffered a $7M loss. Here are its 3 areas of focus.

  1. Business biz: Square's "seller ecosystem" is for companies. Its software and card-swiping tech helps businesses collect payment for that buddha bowl. Once Square gets to know companies' payments, it can even lend to them.
  2. Consumer biz: Square's Cash App is the alt-Venmo that also trades Bitcoin. The peer-to-peer payment app makes up just under a quarter of company revenues, but its physical card can be used anywhere. Plus, it's the #1 free finance app 2 straight quarters.
  3. Delivery: Square acquired restaurant delivery app Caviar to get you your chicken curry and process the payment. But now it's making a change...

Who ordered the Caviar?... DoorDash. Square is selling Caviar to another food delivery app. Square CEO Jack Dorsey is busy building payments ecosystems (+side-hustling as Twitter's CEO) — no time to fight in food delivery wars. It's not a bad return though: Square bought Caviar in 2014 for $90M. Now it's selling to DoorDash for $410M of cash and shares.

This is a rare miss for Square... The stock had risen 40% so far in 2019, and had more than tripled in the past two years. Becoming the best money friend of businesses was already an accomplishment. Then its Cash App came out of nowhere, becoming the best friend of fantasy football league coordinators who need to track down league dues.

Wear

Canada Goose drops 5% on un-wokeness

Arctic-functional... Fifth Avenue-fashionable. According to Canada Goose its jackets are packed with humanely-sourced goose down and lined with fur from coyotes in "overpopulated" areas (where the carnivores attack pets). So dropping $1,000 on a faux-rugged parka makes you feel ok. Canada Goose's website said so. But shares fell after the New York Post noticed that website changed.

  1. Deleted: No more "traceability video" to see where that coat's feathers and fur came from.
  2. Replaced: "We ensure ethical sourcing" is now "we're committed to ethical sourcing."

This goes back to 2017... And it begins with the People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals:

  • PETA got its hands on a video of a bunch of guys man-handling geese in an inhumane way. PETA alleges it was a Canada Goose supplier (Canada Goose denies this).
  • The FTC began looking into Canada Goose for “potentially false and misleading advertising” given all the our-fur-is-humane material on their website.
  • NY Post noticed Canada Goose made "prompt, corrective action" to its website by totally watering-down its ethical promises.

There's market value in 'wokeness'... Definition: Being acutely aware of social injustices and acting accordingly. We're seeing corporations take stands on social issues, from Nike's Kaepernick campaign to Patagonia's climate change initiatives. But Canada Goose's un-wokeness cost shareholders a 5% drop — investors think customers judge values as much as they do style.

Battles

The trade war just hit a fresh new level: iTariffs

100% of Made In China is tarriff'd... Trade negotiators returned from chats in Shanghai this week, reporting to President Trump that China had broken too many promises — it's not buying more US crops, and it hasn't stopped selling the addictive pain reliever fentanyl. So the president started tweeting.

  • Before: $250B worth of stuff the US imports from China each year was tariffed by 25% (think of it as a 25% tax) — mostly business products like steel and machines.
  • Starting September 1st: The remaining $300B of Chinese imports get tariffed by 10% — and your wallet will notice this time (more in the takeaway).

Tariffpalooza affects nearly everything... The S&P 500 (a helpfully broad measure of the whole stock market) dropped 2% after the announcement. Then oil prices plummeted 7% because this escalation could hit global trade. GE and Caterpillar both dipped 4% because they produce and sell there. Best Buy dropped 11% and The Gap dipped 8%.

You’re gonna notice it this time... For political reasons, the tariffs have so far targeted the kind of things that probably don't affect your life ("steel beams" part of your daily routine?). But to escalate the trade war further, Trump started taxing the toys (Barbie, Hot Wheels), clothing (check your label), and tech (likely what you're reading this on) that consumers (read: voters) buy.

FYI: Apple dropped 2% because AirPods, MacBooks, iPhones, and iAnything are China-made and will likely get more expensive because of this.

What else we’re Snackin’

  • Fresh: Burger King will expand its plant-based Impossible Burger partnership to over 7K stores next week
  • Haul: GM's profits rose 2% as it sold 1.9M vehicles worldwide last quarter
  • Worthy: Pinterest jumps 13% after its 2nd ever earnings report — it's focusing on "wellness activities" and leaning into pin-worthy ecommerce
  • Subsidize: Jeff Bezos sold $1.8B of his Amazon stock...to fund his space venture, Blue Origin
  • M-word: Facebook falls as the FTC looks at its WhatsApp and Instagram acquisitions for intent to create a monopoly
  • Fuego: Lyft just suspended its e-bike service in San Francisco because the batteries have been catching fire

Friday

Disclosure: An author of this Snacks owns shares of Amazon.

20190802-917184-2764504

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Do you want to run the State Department of McDonald’s?

A couple of days ago, a tweet making fun at McDonald’s hiring a “Manager for Diplomatic Relations” went viral.

At first glance, the idea that McDonald’s, a burger franchise known for its double quarter pounders and perfectly salted fries, is expanding its diplomatic influence with policy makers in Foggy Bottom and the world at large sounds comical. But it’s actually crucial.

There are more than 40,000 McDonald’s locations spread across 115 countries around the world, and 90% of these stores are independently owned and operated franchises that pay royalties to the parent organization to operate. Tens of thousands of franchises operated by different owners with different beliefs, priorities, and values can get complicated, fast.

As we noted in Snacks in February, McDonald’s received heavy backlash from franchisees in countries including Saudi Arabia, Oman, Jordan, Kuwait, and Pakistan after McDonald’s Israel donated thousands of free meals to IDF personnel. But it wasn’t McDonald’s, as an entity, that made the donations. It was the owner of the company’s Israel franchises, who was acting under his own volition.

There are more than 40,000 McDonald’s locations spread across 115 countries around the world, and 90% of these stores are independently owned and operated franchises that pay royalties to the parent organization to operate. Tens of thousands of franchises operated by different owners with different beliefs, priorities, and values can get complicated, fast.

As we noted in Snacks in February, McDonald’s received heavy backlash from franchisees in countries including Saudi Arabia, Oman, Jordan, Kuwait, and Pakistan after McDonald’s Israel donated thousands of free meals to IDF personnel. But it wasn’t McDonald’s, as an entity, that made the donations. It was the owner of the company’s Israel franchises, who was acting under his own volition.

Nuke stocks up on AI excitement

For most of humanity, the thought of “nuclear-powered AI” sends a shiver down the spine. But the stock market is all for it! Just check out the list of top performing S&P 500 stocks this year. Just behind established AI plays — Super Micro Computer and Nvidia, you’ll find Constellation Energy, the largest operator of nuclear plants in the U.S. NRG Energy, which also operates nuclear plants, isn’t far behind. Bloomberg reports that CEO of power distributor Exelon — which spun off Constellation in 2022 — says in the Chicago area alone, AI could drive a 900% jump in demand for energy from data centers.

Tech

China makes Apple remove WhatsApp, Threads, Signal and Telegram from app store

In its latest move to restrict foreign tech, Beijing has ordered Apple to remove a number of popular messaging apps from its app store there, including WhatsApp, Threads, Signal and Telegram.

These apps had only been available through VPNs but were popular nonetheless, according to the Wall Street Journal.

Apple said the Chinese government asked them to remove the apps in the iPhone maker’s second biggest market over “national security concerns.” Last week, China told its state-owned telecoms to phase out the use of US chips by 2027.

Apple said the Chinese government asked them to remove the apps in the iPhone maker’s second biggest market over “national security concerns.” Last week, China told its state-owned telecoms to phase out the use of US chips by 2027.

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Business
Rani Molla
4/19/24

Tesla's recall reveals just how bad Cybertruck delivery numbers have been

Thanks to a recall of Tesla’s Cybertrucks, we now know how many of them have actually been delivered: 3,878 since the EV company began releasing them to customers in November.

In its third and fourth quarter earnings report, Tesla said that its current Cybertruck production capacity was greater than 125,000 a year. Musk had previously said he expected to produce 250,000 Cybertrucks a year by 2025.

Either way, that’s a lot more than the roughly 775 it’s delivered each month so far.

The recall is over an issue with the gas pedal pad that, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration says when pressed, “may dislodge, which may cause the pedal to become trapped in the interior trim above the pedal.” The cause of the issue: “unapproved” soap that the manufacturer used to aid in getting the pad on the pedal.

A Cybertruck customer this week posted a TikTok about a terrifying incident in which this happened and “held the accelerator down 100%” in his 6,000+ pound vehicle. Thanks to some quick thinking where he held down the brake and put it in park, he wasn’t injured.

This is the long-awaited Cybertruck’s second recall since it came out five months ago.

Either way, that’s a lot more than the roughly 775 it’s delivered each month so far.

The recall is over an issue with the gas pedal pad that, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration says when pressed, “may dislodge, which may cause the pedal to become trapped in the interior trim above the pedal.” The cause of the issue: “unapproved” soap that the manufacturer used to aid in getting the pad on the pedal.

A Cybertruck customer this week posted a TikTok about a terrifying incident in which this happened and “held the accelerator down 100%” in his 6,000+ pound vehicle. Thanks to some quick thinking where he held down the brake and put it in park, he wasn’t injured.

This is the long-awaited Cybertruck’s second recall since it came out five months ago.

Markets

Cocoa hits $11,000

Cocoa prices are breaking records on an almost daily basis — with cocoa futures closing at (another) all-time high of $11,020 per metric ton yesterday.

That’s up 158% since the start of the year, and over 4x on the typical prices seen in 2022 — as crop production continues to fall short of demand.

Major cocoa-producing nations like the Ivory Coast and Ghana, which between them grow about two-thirds of the world’s cocoa, have seen excessive tree failure due to disease, changing weather patterns, and hot, dry conditions causing devastating droughts.

As such, consumers are starting to see the effects of the largest cocoa supply deficit in over 60 years: “shrinkflation” and reduced-cocoa recipes might soon hit your favorite chocolate bars, and Hershey stock was recently downgraded. Unfortunately, the worst may still be yet to come: the International Cocoa Organization expects production to lag behind demand by 374,000 tons for the 2023-24 season.

Cocoa prices

Major cocoa-producing nations like the Ivory Coast and Ghana, which between them grow about two-thirds of the world’s cocoa, have seen excessive tree failure due to disease, changing weather patterns, and hot, dry conditions causing devastating droughts.

As such, consumers are starting to see the effects of the largest cocoa supply deficit in over 60 years: “shrinkflation” and reduced-cocoa recipes might soon hit your favorite chocolate bars, and Hershey stock was recently downgraded. Unfortunately, the worst may still be yet to come: the International Cocoa Organization expects production to lag behind demand by 374,000 tons for the 2023-24 season.

Cocoa prices
Power

World out of balance: It costs the US 3¢ to make 1 penny

The cost of producing a US penny rose 13% in fiscal 2023 to 3.07 cents. Yes, it means that Uncle Sam loses more than 2 cents for every cent it produces. (And no, you can’t make it up on volume.)

For the record, that’s the 18th straight year the penny’s face value has been below production costs, fueling calls for abolishing the lowest value denomination coin. Canada started to phase out the penny in 2013, joining Australia, Brazil, Finland, New Zealand, Norway, and Israel, according to Smithsonian Magazine.

3.07¢