Thursday Sep.24, 2020

🔋 Tesla's anticlimactic Battery Day

"_20M by 2030"_
"_20M by 2030"_

Hey Snackers,

Disney has found a way to make Monday feel less like Monday: Baby Yoda-fy it. On "Mando Mondays," Disney will unleash Mandalorian merch. Let's just hope it doesn't look like this.

Stocks took a sharp dive Wednesday as Big Tech dragged the market lower.

Meh

Tesla stock falls 10% because Battery Day didn't live up to the hype

Who turned off Ludicrous mode?... On August 17, Tesla stock surged 11% on anticipatory Battery Day hype. Yesterday, it plunged 10% because the event was more e-yawn than Elon. Some analysts were expecting Elon to unveil game-changing tech, including a battery capable of 1M miles. Besides announcing orders for the $140K Model S Plaid, Tesla mostly just announced... its goals:

  • A $25K Tesla capable of driving fully autonomously. That's ~$13K cheaper than its current cheapest model. ETA: 3 years.
  • Production of 20M Tesla vehicles/year. That's more than all passenger vehicles sold in the US last year. In 2019, Tesla sold...367K vehicles. ETA: 2030 (via an Elon tweet).
  • A “million mile” battery that could last an EV's entire lifetime. ETA: who knows.

Energizer Bunny, 50% off... The main theme here is cutting down the cost of batteries, which are the most expensive part of EVs. In 2019, the average car battery cost $15K. If Tesla wants to crank out that $25K model in 2023, it'll have to deliver on its ambitious goal of halving the cost of batteries in 3 years. Elon's promises don't always materialize (if they did, we'd have 1M self-driving Tesla robotaxis on the road now).

Tesla’s stock price assumes perfection for the next 10 years... Tesla is the most valuable car company in the world thanks to its soaring stock price. But Toyota and VW each delivered ~30X more cars than Tesla did in 2019, when it delivered 50% more vehicles than it did in 2018. To deliver 20M by 2030 assumes Tesla would have to keep growing at that fast rate for 10 years. Hyper-fast growth, especially in manufacturing, is usually not sustainable for that long — so it's unlikely. But if Tesla pulls it off, then its current $350B valuation will be worth it.

Pills

GoodRx, the Expedia of prescription drugs, surges 40% after going public

Not to be confused with RXBAR... This one won't get stuck in your teeth. GoodRx is a price comparison app for prescription drugs at local pharmacies. It offers free lists of discounts/coupons to cut prescription med costs. Like the Expedia of pills, GoodRx uses 150B pricing data points to show you the best deals for that blood pressure issue.

  • GoodRx raised over $1B in its IPO on Tuesday night from "VIP" institutional investors (they get 1st dibs) who bought it at $33/share.
  • The stock soared 53% Wednesday after GoodRx went public on the Nasdaq (for the rest of us), ending the day at $49/share.

This IPO jump actually makes sense... Nikola's stock doubled after its IPO and it hit a $19B market value without ever having sold a product. GoodRx is also now worth $19B — but it's the rare tech IPO whose business is actually profitable.

  • It makes $$$ by collecting fees from the pharmacy benefits managers it works with (essentially, referral fees) — it has been profitable since 2016.
  • It's growing fast. In just the 1st half of 2020, GoodRx made almost as much profit as it did in all of 2019 — $55M vs. $66M for all of 2019.

Healthcare is the last frontier of consumer tech disruption... GoodRX is the #1 most downloaded medical app with ~5M users because it fills two major gaps in healthcare: lack of affordability and lack of simplicity. Pharmaceuticals in America are so overpriced that there's plenty of room to undercut prices and still profit. GoodRx makes meds accessible with its app and presents us with actual options so we can comparison shop.

Crunch

General Mills is desperate to keep up its growth, so it's making up new foods

Having a bowl... General Mills. The maker of Cheerios, Lucky Charms, and Cocoa Puffs saw its sales pop 10% last quarter. Cereal sales have fallen every year for the last decade, so... that's great. Instead of grabbing a Starbucks sammie on your way to work, you were eating cereal from a hoarded 10-pack as you WFH'd. That was great for processed food giant GM. But now, it has a problem...

"Increase the Stickiness"... GM's term for keeping demand up, according to slide 11 of its earnings deck. Now that the pandemic has lured customers back to Cinnamon Toast Crunch, GM needs to keep them. It's trying to do that in 2 ways:

  • "Meaningful Renovation": Improving existing products (eg: Yoplait yogurt, now with "real fruit").
  • "Relevant Innovation": Apparently, this involves bizarrely combining existing products (eg: Starburst-flavored Yoplait, Go-Gurt Slushie).

GM is incredibly un-confident that you'll stick with it... and we know that because of 1 expense: marketing. Like General Mills, Netflix saw its sales surge during pandemic. Netflix is confident that you're in for the long-term, so it's spending less on marketing than it did last year. Meanwhile, General Mills is jacking up marketing spend to prevent you from returning to your pre-pandemic brunch habits.

What else we’re Snackin’

  • Future: Dunkin' and hospitality stands at sports stadiums test a new checkout-free payment system from Mastercard.
  • Pinning: Pinterest adds a stories feature to its app, following Snap, Facebook, and Twitter — but Story Pins are invite-only for "creators."
  • Wrap: Walmart will hire 20K seasonal employees for the 1st time in 5 years — it's prepping for the (online) holiday shopping surge.
  • Electrify: Volkswagen unveils new $40K all-electric SUVs, available early next year.
  • Vax: Johnson & Johnson becomes the latest company to enter final round Phase 3 testing for a coronavirus vaccine.
  • Nikky: Nikola's talks with potential energy partners, including BP, have reportedly stalled after allegations that Nikola misled investors.

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Thursday

Disclosure: Authors of this Snacks own shares of Apple and Amazon

ID: 1342234

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Scuba Diving in the Wild Blue Yonder in French Polynesia

Department of Justice investigating Live Nation and Ticketmaster

Taylor Swift fans have beef with Ticketmaster-owner Live Nation, and now the US government does, too: The Justice Department is reportedly getting ready to slap America's largest concert promoter with an antitrust suit.

Lawmakers and regulators have accused Live Nation of outrageously high ticket prices, iffy customer service, and anticompetitive practices.

The DOJ's investigation into the concert colossus heated up in November 2022, when Ticketmaster crashed after T. Swift fans tried to snap up "Eras" tour tickets.

The DOJ's investigation into the concert colossus heated up in November 2022, when Ticketmaster crashed after T. Swift fans tried to snap up "Eras" tour tickets.

Adidas inexplicably decides 2024 is the right time to jump back on NFTs

Adidas is reportedly teaming up with Stepn, a web3 company that promised to reward users who engaged in physical activity like walking and running. The collab, announced this morning by Stepn, kicks off with the release of 1K Adidas-styled NFT sneakers. Current price: roughly $2,500 a pop.

Stepn made waves back in 2022 as a pioneer of “move-to-earn” games.

The solana-based app rewarded active users with tokens — though they’d have to have purchased a pair of NFT sneakers first. Some early adopters bragged about making hundreds of dollars a day by walking, but critics said the game relied on Ponzi-scheme like economics. 

The Stepn-Adidas “phygital” sneakers release hits as the NFT market suffers a 30-day period that’s seen trading volumes fall nearly 40%.

The solana-based app rewarded active users with tokens — though they’d have to have purchased a pair of NFT sneakers first. Some early adopters bragged about making hundreds of dollars a day by walking, but critics said the game relied on Ponzi-scheme like economics. 

The Stepn-Adidas “phygital” sneakers release hits as the NFT market suffers a 30-day period that’s seen trading volumes fall nearly 40%.

Iran, oil, high rates are a bummer

At the risk of stating the obvious, the market has really started struggling. Last week’s hot inflation report, and the spike in interest rates it generated, seemed to get the sell-off rolling. Military strikes between Israel and Iran haven’t helped matters, as they’ve kept oil prices elevated. The market hates it, given the role oil plays keeping inflation high — and the Fed potentially on hold. The S&P’s 1.2% decline Monday pushed the index below its 50-day moving average, confirming the loss of momentum.

We’ve tried nothing and we’re all out of ideas

Forget driving away advertisers and charging for blue checks only to give them out for free, Elon Musk has other ideas to not make money on Twitter, aka X. Today he floated charging new users a “small fee” to deal with the platform’s seemingly intractable bot problem.

Old heads might remember that way back in 2022, ahead of buying Twitter, the billionaire had pledged to “defeat the spam bots or die trying.” Guess we’re in the “die trying” era.

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Which states have the highest tax rates?

Millions of people will be spending today frantically preparing to meet tonight’s 11:59 pm deadline. Indeed, those in the throes of filing can delight in the IRS’s promotion of “improved customer service”, as the ~100m who’ve already sent returns can enjoy less procedural promos from the likes of Krispy Kreme.

But if lower taxes are a priority for you: where should you move?

The biggest fund in the world is going absolutely nowhere near private equity

The Norwegian government announced on Friday that Norges Bank Investment Management (NBIM), the nation's $1.6T sovereign wealth fund, should not add private equity investments to its portfolio, rejecting the fund management's recommendation to add private equity allocation in November 2023.

The last few years have seen an uptick of institutional investors, such as pensions and endowments, increasing their exposure to PE. However, high fees and difficulty tracking investment performance have made the Norwegian government wary of investing in the field.

With private equity funds already struggling to return capital to their investors during a period of record-high inflows, restraint by the Norwegian government may prove to be a shrewd decision.

Bain Projections
Source: Bain Capital

The last few years have seen an uptick of institutional investors, such as pensions and endowments, increasing their exposure to PE. However, high fees and difficulty tracking investment performance have made the Norwegian government wary of investing in the field.

With private equity funds already struggling to return capital to their investors during a period of record-high inflows, restraint by the Norwegian government may prove to be a shrewd decision.

Bain Projections
Source: Bain Capital
2024-04-15-apple-samsung-site

Samsung has dethroned Apple as the top smartphone seller... again

Adobe is paying $3 a minute for AI-training video of people touching things

Adobe is pushing its way into the growing business of generative AI video, joining OpenAI’s Sora and Google’s Imagen 2.

The new tools will roll out this year, according to Adobe.

In contrast to its web-scraping rivals, Bloomberg reported that Adobe is paying videographers up to $120 for stock footage used to train the model.

High-priority subjects include: footage of people showing emotions, clips of people touching things, and anatomy shots of eyes, hands, and feet.  

AI companies are growing increasingly wary of copyright lawsuits, as giants like YouTube threaten possible litigation if AI is trained on their videos. Plus: AI is learning so fast that the data used to train it could be completely tapped by 2026.

High-priority subjects include: footage of people showing emotions, clips of people touching things, and anatomy shots of eyes, hands, and feet.  

AI companies are growing increasingly wary of copyright lawsuits, as giants like YouTube threaten possible litigation if AI is trained on their videos. Plus: AI is learning so fast that the data used to train it could be completely tapped by 2026.

10%

Tesla is laying off more than 10% of its roughly 140,000 person global workforce, according to a company email viewed by Electrek and Business Insider. The news comes after disappointing first quarter delivery numbers and a report by Reuters that the company is canning its long-awaited mass-market car.

Netflix is still trying to nail movies

Netflix’s new movie chief is already shaking things up. Just two weeks into his tenure, Dan Lin has laid off 15 employees in the film department (~10% of its staff) and reorganized the division by genre instead of budget level, as the streaming giant looks to produce a wider spectrum of films.

Lin’s new vision for one of Netflix’s highest profile departments comes amidst a wider strategic reshuffle at the company. Gone are the days of limitless budgets, blank checks and endless A-list packed action flicks. A new era — complete with a password sharing crackdown, multiple price hikes, a foray into advertising, and much tighter departmental purse strings — has been ushered in by the world’s largest streamer.

The leaner, new Netflix shows up most clearly in the company’s cash spending on content: last year Netflix spent $13.1 billion on content, some 21% less than the $16.7 billion spent in 2022.

Netflix content spending

Lin’s new vision for one of Netflix’s highest profile departments comes amidst a wider strategic reshuffle at the company. Gone are the days of limitless budgets, blank checks and endless A-list packed action flicks. A new era — complete with a password sharing crackdown, multiple price hikes, a foray into advertising, and much tighter departmental purse strings — has been ushered in by the world’s largest streamer.

The leaner, new Netflix shows up most clearly in the company’s cash spending on content: last year Netflix spent $13.1 billion on content, some 21% less than the $16.7 billion spent in 2022.

Netflix content spending