Thursday Jun.23, 2022

💨 Juul’s last puff?

The FDA’s big warning label (Mario Tama/Getty Images)
The FDA’s big warning label (Mario Tama/Getty Images)

Hey Snackers,

SpongeBob and Mr. Krabs are fictional, but this newly spotted sea critter isn’t: scientists have discovered a fluffy crab that wears a sponge as a hat. Call it a Bikini Bottom mashup.

Stocks dipped slightly after Jerome Powell told Congress that the Fed’s rate-hiking crusade against inflation could cause a recession. J. Pow doesn’t think the central bank will need to provoke a downturn, but said taming inflation is “absolutely essential.”

Burnt

The FDA may ban Juul in the US, dealing tobacco giant Altria a double whammy

Empty pod… Juul’s empire could be disappearing in a cloud of mango-flavored vapor. Yesterday WSJ reported that the FDA plans to ban Juul in the US. Refresher: In 2020 the FDA asked smoke juggernauts to apply to sell e-cigs (even un-flavored ones). Fast-forward to now: British American Tobacco’s Vuse — which just unseated Juul as the top US vape — got approved to stay on the market. But it sounds like Juul’s 125K-page application hasn’t.

  • Glory daze: Juul became the top US e-cig seller in 2018, three years after launching its sleek vapes. That year, Marlboro maker Altria splurged $12.8B for a 35% stake in Juul, which was threatening its cig biz. Then…
  • Things went up in smoke: The FDA banned flavored e-cigs in 2020 while investigating whether companies were marketing to kids, who were getting hooked on USB-like vapes.
  • Puff, puff, plunge: Juul ditched flavored pods and its e-cig market share plummeted from 75% to 42%. Altria’s $13B Juul stake was worth just $1.6B as of March. Now it could lose its US biz.

Burned on both ends… Last week the FDA announced separate plans to limit addictive nicotine in traditional cigs. The rule isn’t expected to go into effect for years, if at all. But regulatory heat could hurt cig sales, which are already forecast to fall to $95B this year from $99B last year. For Altria it’s a double whammy.

Regulators don’t like getting burned… neither do investors. The FDA says Juul ignored its warnings on marketing. Altria’s stock has fallen 13% this year while it’s tried to save Juul. But shares of rivals BAT and Philip Morris International are up as they’ve shifted focus to “smokeless” tobacco products, like IQOS, and avoided regulatory drama with vapes.

Scrolly

Twitter and Shopify team up to expand social shopping features as consumers splurge through their feeds

New CBD candle launch… #retweet. Shopify and Twitter have joined forces to help tweeters shop while scrolling. Shopify powers online sales for merchants like Allbirds, Heinz, and your local succulent shop. It already controls over a 10th of the global ecommerce market, and now it could get more:

  • Check in: Twitter’s giving Shopify merchants the option to display up to 50 products on their profiles, plus features like live-stream hauls. Shopify’s paying Twitter for the perks.
  • Check out: Shopify thrived mid-pandemic when businesses moved online. But the stock has slid 75% this year while sales growth has slowed for four quarters straight.

Viral Tok ad > TV spot… As ad revenue slows, social giants are expanding shopping features to drive more $$. Creatively named launches include “Insta Shop,” “Twitter Shops,” and “TikTok Shopping.” While social commerce still makes up less than 5% of online shopping, it’s growing fast:

  • 4X: Shopify said that orders placed through social apps like Snap and TikTok quadrupled last quarter from a year ago.

Big biz is moving from D2C to C2C… from direct to consumer to connect to consumer. It’s not enough for companies to have a website, one-click checkout, and shipping. To really connect, brands have to be where consumers are most connected (i.e.: social). That’s why US social sales could hit $168B by 2027 — nearly five times bigger than last year.

What else we’re Snackin’

  • Pause: President Biden’s urging Congress to suspend federal gas and diesel taxes for three months by borrowing $10B from the Highway Trust Fund. It could ease #PumpAnxiety, but may not have enough support.
  • Yurt: Airbnb’s giving away $10M to hosts who want to build Insta-worthy rental properties, from hobbit holes to UFO rooms. It’s part of the “experiential travel” trend that’s been booming.
  • Maple: Canada approved legislation that would force platforms like YouTube, TikTok, and Netflix to show Canadian users a quota of Canadian-made content (think: more Drake and J. Biebs).
  • Copy: Russian companies are knocking off Western brands that stopped doing biz in the sanctioned country (Coca-Cola = CoolCola, Fanta = Fancy). And firms can’t protect trademarks there.
  • Ship: Maersk, earth’s #1 container-shipping co, says shipping costs have surged ~30% since the pandemic’s start. Experts say pricey supply struggles could stick for a while.

Thursday

  • Jobless claims.
  • Earnings expected from Accenture, HB Fuller, Winnebago, FedEx, Darden Restaurants, and Rite Aid

Authors of this Snacks own: shares of Shopify, Snap, Twitter, and Netflix

ID: 2257580

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Latest Stories

Tech

Smaller AI models are in

Tech companies that have long touted the enormity of their AI models are now saying size doesn’t always matter.

Microsoft is the latest tech company to introduce smaller AI models, as part of its Phi-3 tech family. Last week Meta released two smaller models of its AI Llama 3 and earlier this year Alphabet did the same. All are open sourcing these models to encourage wider adoption.

Microsoft says its smallest model, which can fit on a smartphone and wouldn’t need to be connected to the internet to work, is nearly as good as OpenAI’s GPT-3.5. A Microsoft exec suggested this less expensive model could be a good fit for online advertisers, if not doctors.

Microsoft says its smallest model, which can fit on a smartphone and wouldn’t need to be connected to the internet to work, is nearly as good as OpenAI’s GPT-3.5. A Microsoft exec suggested this less expensive model could be a good fit for online advertisers, if not doctors.

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Scuba Diving in the Wild Blue Yonder in French Polynesia
$127

The average bitcoin-transaction fee hit an all-time high of $127 on Friday.

The temporary spike came as the halving cut miner rewards and traders forked over huge sums of BTC (skewing the average) to be included in the first post-halving block.

Adding fuel to the fee fire was the launch of Runes, a new protocol that lets developers create memecoins on top of the bitcoin blockchain. The debut was so popular that fees popped as traders fought for limited block space.

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2024-04-22-1-america-importing-less-from-china

Chinese imports are down as companies begin to "nearshore" in Mexico

2024-04-22-paramount-global-site

Multiple bidders want to buy Paramount Global’s sprawling media assets

Junk

How much of the world’s plastic is recycled? Only a fraction

Landfills still account for the majority of plastic disposal

Markets

Stock market gains for 2024 cut by more than half

All of the sudden, the stock market seems to be running out of steam.

There’s no big mystery here. War in the Mideast has pushed up oil prices, which will help keep inflation elevated. And annoyingly high price increases in March have already pushed the June Fed rate cuts the market was banking on farther into the uncertain future.

All that’s added up to higher interest rates and lower stock prices.

Tech
Rani Molla
4/22/24

AI needs so much electricity that tech companies are getting into the energy business

To accommodate tech companies’ pivots to artificial intelligence, tech companies are increasingly investing in ways to power AI’s immense electricity needs.

Most recently, OpenAI CEO Sam Altman invested in Exowatt, a company using solar power to feed data centers, according to the Wall Street Journal.

That’s on the heals of OpenAI partner, Microsoft, working on getting approval for nuclear energy to help power its AI operations. Last year Amazon, which is a major investor in AI company Anthropic, said it invested in more than 100 renewable energy projects, making it the “world’s largest corporate purchaser of renewable energy for the fourth year in a row.”

This can all feel like a bit of spin, as these tech companies move the narrative toward their use of green energy rather than questioning whether they truly need to be consuming so much energy in the first place.

That’s on the heals of OpenAI partner, Microsoft, working on getting approval for nuclear energy to help power its AI operations. Last year Amazon, which is a major investor in AI company Anthropic, said it invested in more than 100 renewable energy projects, making it the “world’s largest corporate purchaser of renewable energy for the fourth year in a row.”

This can all feel like a bit of spin, as these tech companies move the narrative toward their use of green energy rather than questioning whether they truly need to be consuming so much energy in the first place.

Super Bowl Winning Team Head Coach and MVP Press Conference

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Private equity firms may soon own your favorite football franchise.

Business

What’s on your mind?

Meta is rolling out a new chatbot, Meta AI, to its 3 largest social media properties: Facebook, Instagram and WhatsApp.

On Facebook the usual search bar for some users has been replaced with “Ask Meta AI anything” — a prompt that could give millions of people their first ever interaction with an AI chatbot.

Meta has been increasingly focused on AI ever since ChatGPT exploded into the mainstream in late 2022. In earnings calls, the focus has never been clearer: Facebook execs made ~10x more references to artificial intelligence than the Metaverse, the company’s previous primary focus which prompted its rebrand in October 2021.

Metaverse mentions

Meta has been increasingly focused on AI ever since ChatGPT exploded into the mainstream in late 2022. In earnings calls, the focus has never been clearer: Facebook execs made ~10x more references to artificial intelligence than the Metaverse, the company’s previous primary focus which prompted its rebrand in October 2021.

Metaverse mentions