Feddy

All eyes are on the Fed’s rate-hike decision, which could be more aggressive than anticipated to tame sticky #flation

Snacks / Tuesday, June 14, 2022
Jerome gets ready for his closeup (Mark Wilson/Getty Images)
Jerome gets ready for his closeup (Mark Wilson/Getty Images)

Everyone's tuning in at 2 p.m. ET today... but not for the NBA Finals or “The Bachelor” finale — it's for Fed Chair Jerome Powell. All eyes are on the Fed's interest-rate hike decision, which could be #spicy. After May's concerning inflation numbers, many on Wall Street are forecasting that the central bank will raise rates by three-quarters of a percentage point — something it hasn't done since 1994. Based on Monday's stock plunge and surging bond yields, it seems as if investors are also awaiting aggressive price-taming action.

  • A month ago: Powell said his Fed was not "actively considering" raising rates by three-quarters of a percentage point. Fed officials signaled they’d bump rates by a half percentage point this week (same as last month) and again in July.
  • But that was before May's sky-high consumer-price numbers revealed that inflation had not peaked. The Fed has said that its decisions depend on the economy progressing as expected — and #flation rose faster-than-anticipated.
  • Now: Expectations for a 0.75-point hike have soared from 3% a week ago to 40%. But Wall Street's divided: traders are still pricing in a 60% chance of a status-quo half-point hike.

Cloudy with a chance of flation… Consumers’ expectations of long-term inflation have spiked, with a key survey hitting its highest level since ’08. That’s concerning to the Fed, since inflation expectations can make inflation worse (aka: a self-flating prophecy).

No one wants an inflation spiral… If people expect higher prices, they're more likely to demand higher wages and accept inflated costs. Powell has said that this “wage-price spiral” is “a risk we simply can’t run,” since it can be hard to break. The Fed’ll likely respond aggressively to signs that inflation’s spiraling, and investors might even welcome a price-taming power move.

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