Hey Snackers,
2021 flew by, but it also feels like it lasted 10 years. Weâre wrapping up with the top six stories and numbers from this roller-coaster year â and looking ahead to whatâs brewing in 2022.
The market-tracking S&P 500 index is up 25% so far this year, compared to 16% for 2020. Despite supply headaches, new Covid variants, and planned interest-rate hikes, stocks have jumped on recovery enthusiasm and record corporate profits.
BTW: Our last daily newsletter of the year comes to you on Thursday. Weâll be back in your inboxes with a futuristic Snack on January 3!
The stimulus effect⌠Since the third stimmy landed in March (another $1.9T), the US economy has rebounded hard. Spending boomed thanks to extra $$$ for consumers, stocks rallied to new highs, and unemployment has fallen to near pre-pandemic levels. But as the economy revved up, supply issues abounded (#EverythingShortage) and prices soared. 2021 was all about stimulating spending; 2022 could be about cooling. The Fed plans to hike interest rates three times in the new year to tamp down inflation, which hit a 39-year high last month. Meanwhile, JP Morgan Chase believes â22 will bring a full global recovery.
Meme mania⌠Investing gained unprecedented cultural relevance this year as Americans sat at home with extra cash and more ways than ever to participate in markets. In January, social-driven buying campaigns helped lead to rising prices of âmeme stocksâ like GameStop, AMC, and Nokia â and later meme-related cryptos like Dogecoin, Shiba, and short-lived Squid coin, which turned out to be a scam. But meme mania is just one chapter in the rise of the retail investor: Retail investors accounted for an estimated 23% of all US equity trading this year, up double from 2019.
Vaccination nation⌠December 2020: The US Covid vaccine rollout begins, starting with essential workers and high-risk groups. Since then, vax access has majorly expanded (even to kids). The first half of the rollout was all about âcarrotsâ â think: free Krispy Kreme incentives. The second was âsticksâ: Corporations like CVS, McDonaldâs, and Walmart mandated shots for some employees, while others required unvaccinated employees to pay more for health insurance. In November, President Biden announced vax mandates for all employers with 100 or more workers. Now 60% of Americans are fully vaxxed, and nearly a third have gotten a booster. But global Covid deaths this year surpassed 2020's total toll by June, and now Omicron is spreading fast.
Race to the metaverse⌠âThatâs so metaâ took on new meaning. In October, Facebook became âMetaâ to double down on its vision for an internet you can be inside of â from VR gaming worlds to virtual offices and meta-malls. Tech titans like Microsoft, Roblox, and Nvidia are also racing to claim their stake in the âVerse, which could be the future of work, entertainment, and commerce. Mark Zuckerberg hopes that by 2030 his metaverse will reach 1B people. But it faces many hurdles to becoming (meta) reality.
Trillion-dollar milestones⌠Tech giants got even giant-er as pandemic scrolly-tappy habits stuck. Apple is close to becoming earthâs first $3T company, only 16 months after hitting $2T. Microsoft passed $2T in June as the cloud boom continued, and in November Google briefly surpassed the double-trillion mark (thanks, YouTube bingeing). Even Tesla momentarily joined the four-comma club. The uberwealthy also had a banner year: Billionaires grew $1.6T richer. In 2022, interest-rate hikes plus Biden-led tax increases could cut into gains for tech powerhouses and the deep-pocketed.
Labor gains leverage... from strikes to $15 minimum wages. Power shifted to workers as companies scrambled to hire during the labor shortage. Covid fears, childcare needs, and extra unemployment benefits kept many home, while the pandemic changed priorities. Job openings soared as workers looked for better options. Corporate behemoths like Target and Walmart engaged in a battle of benefits, hiking wages and dangling perks such as free college tuition. As workers demanded better conditions, union popularity hit a 56-year high (even Starbs has one now). With a record 11M job openings on one side and a low 4.2% unemployment rate on the other, emboldened workers have negotiated 4.8% higher wages this year, on average.
51 = # of commercial space launches this year, including Virgin Galactic, SpaceX, and Blue Origin space-tourism missions (feat. âStar Trekâ icon William Shatner and former footballer Michael Strahan).
3,091 = # of times the word âjourneyâ was mentioned on earnings calls, as corporate execs grappled with a mixed bag of financial recovery + major global issues.
$69M = the record-smashing price that an NFT sold for at a Christieâs auction, as the value of digital assets soars. You could buy many metaverse yachts with that money.
+58% = rise in US gas prices from last year. The pump anxiety is real, and could make it way pricier to heat and electrify homes this winter.
313M+ = total âSquid Gameâ views, including 142M+ views of the actual Netflix series and 171M views of Mr. Beastâs YouTube re-creation.
$2.8B = Alibabaâs historic antitrust fine. As Chinese regulators crack down on tech titans, the value of US-listed Chinese companies has plunged.
Coming up this yearâŚ
Authors of this Snacks own shares of: Google, Walmart, CVS, Apple, Netflix, Starbucks, Amazon, Microsoft, and Tesla
ID: 1963874