Monday May.09, 2022

🥂 Year of YOLO

Fourth wedding in three days (FG Trade/Getty Images)
Fourth wedding in three days (FG Trade/Getty Images)

Hey Snackers,

What grows in Vegas doesn’t stay in Vegas: Sin City just outlawed grass — and not the kind you think. To save water after years of drought, Las Vegas is mandating the removal of lawns.

Stocks ticked down during a roller-coaster week, which included the market’s biggest one-day plunge since 2020. The tech-filled Nasdaq led the selloff, logging its first five-week losing streak in a decade. On the plus side, the US economy added a healthy 428K jobs in April, and the unemployment rate is almost back to pre-pandemic levels.

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YOLO

2022 is poised to be the “catch-up year,” from constant weddings to sold-out concerts — but the splurge could run dry

Three weddings and a bar mitzvah... Dance floors and open bars have prevailed over Zoom ceremonies and seltzer cans. 2022 is shaping up to be the "catch-up year," as Americans spend big on experiences they missed over the pandemic. Inflation has been more persistent than Elon trying to buy Twitter, but consumers have shrugged off high prices, which hit a fresh 40-year high (again).

  • Hawkish: The days of “money printer go brrr” are gone. The Fed started raising rates in March to tame soaring prices. Last week came the largest hike since 2000.
  • Higher interest rates make borrowing pricier (think: credit-card interest) and saving more attractive (think: savings-account yields). Still...
  • YOLO spending: Consumer spending surged 1.1% in March, boosted by demand for international getaways, restaurants, and hotels.

Salmon or short rib?... Too many RSVPs. The "catch up" craze means that all the nixed celebrations are roaring back:

  • Weddings: Good luck finding a venue. 2022 is set to ring in the most nuptials in nearly four decades. Wedding-related indulgences are set to hit $68B, and guests are also spending more. That helps hotels like Marriott, which announced record direct bookings. Meanwhile, Signet and Tiffany's have seen diamond sales surpass 2019 levels.
  • Concerts: From festivals to sold-out Billie Eilish concerts, live music is back. Live Nation said its ticket sales were up 45% from early 2019 levels, and it just posted its best first quarter ever.
  • Vacays: Between spring breakers and summer planners, Booking.com raked in its highest quarterly bookings of all time. Amex saw travel spend double and Visa said summer demand is on fire.

Playing catch-up could fizzle out… The Fed’s betting it can slow inflation without causing a recession, but that’s TBD. If it tightens its belt too aggressively, Americans could tighten their wallets (recession wedding = not ideal). Meanwhile, consumer confidence dipped in April as Russia’s war, China’s Covid crackdown, and swinging oil prices all heightened econ worries. People have already started spending less on online shopping, appliances, furniture, and cars. If high inflation keeps up and savings run dry, they could cut back on experiences too.

Zoom Out

Stories we’re watching...

Ripping the Band-Aid off… The EU’s preparing to ban Russian oil by year’s end to pressure President Putin — a shift from just weeks ago. The ban will test Europe’s reliance on Russia, which supplies a third of the EU’s oil. Hungary, Slovakia, and others already said they’d need more time to ditch Russian oil. The EU ban will take 2M barrels off the market daily, which could send global oil prices — up 40% this year already — even higher. Supply disruptions have also reduced US diesel inventory to a 30-year low, stressing diesel-guzzling industries (think: shipping, energy).

(Super) Bored Ape Yacht Club… Not even Snoop Dogg can keep NFT prices from dropping like they’re hot. Last year NFTs made a splash in the crypto-sphere, becoming a $17B market seemingly overnight. But global sales are down 92% from September as traders feel the weight of inflation and high interest rates. Last week Coinbase launched its first NFT marketplace, but saw less than $60K worth of trades on its debut. With markets going haywire, collectors are less likely to splurge on a digi-ape — some are selling for less than a third of the OG price.

Events

Coming up this week...

Shifting gears... This week could be make or brake for Rivian, which reports Wednesday. The EV biz’s shares are down 75% from its November IPO after the truck maker fell short of production goals in 2021 and lowered production targets for this year. Rivian’s skid has hit its backers hard: Amazon (which owns 18%) and Ford (which owns 11%) both lost billions on their stakes last quarter, when Rivian’s losses jumped 7X from a year ago. Rivian’s IPO lockup also ends today, which gives early stockholders their first chance to sell — and could lead to a bigger selloff.

China’s retail retreat… Last week investors wiped $26B off Alibaba’s market cap on rumors that the founder of the “Amazon of China” was detained (the mix-up: same last name, different guy). The scare comes as China’s strict Covid lockdowns put pressure on the country’s economy and deter consumers from dropping cash on non-essentials (like: new clothes, vacays). Last quarter Baba posted its slowest sales growth since its 2014 IPO. China’s spending slowdown, and competition from e-comm rivals like JD.com, could deliver another blow to Baba’s profits when it reports Thursday.

ICYMI

Last week's highlights...

  • Click: Ecommerce stocks like Shopify are getting hammered as the pandemic boom in e-buying (fueled by stimmy checks and boredom) loses steam. Consumers are shopping like it's 2019 — more on experiences, less on stuff.
  • SCOTUS: After a leaked draft opinion revealed that the Supreme Court appears likely to overturn Roe v. Wade, corporate America's response has been mostly silent. But pushback from employees and the public could change that.
  • Diverge: While Lyft is driving slow and straight, Uber is swerving to diversify. Last week’s earnings showed that Uber’s numerous revenue streams (rides, freight, food) are helping it speed ahead of ride-focused Lyft.

What else we’re Snackin’

  • Haul: BNPL (buy now, pay later) lenders like Klarna, Afterpay, and Affirm are the trendy way TikTokers fund “haul” videos. But their Gen Z viewers are now racking up massive shopping debt.
  • Blockbuster: Hollywood studios are bringing out the stars this summer, from Tom Cruise to the Minions, hoping they can lure crowds back to theaters. Analysts aren’t so sure.
  • Vacay: The travel industry is getting into subscriptions to see whether consumers who subscribe to movie, music, and meal services will also join travel “clubs.” Flight discounts, Tesla rentals, and itineraries are all perks.

This Week

  • Monday: Earnings expected from Duke Energy, Simon Property Group, BioNTech, Tyson, Palantir, Zynga, and Coty
  • Tuesday: Earnings expected from Sony, Wynn Resorts, Sysco, Electronic Arts, Coinbase, GlobalFoundries, Fox Corp., Warner Music Group, Aramark, Planet Fitness, Peloton, and SoFi
  • Wednesday: April CPI. Earnings expected from Toyota, Roblox, Occidental Petroleum, Disney, Rivian, Wendy’s, Bumble, Sonos, ZipRecruiter, Beyond Meat, and Krispy Kreme
  • Thursday: Weekly jobless claims. Earnings expected from Alibaba, Toast, Affirm, WeWork, Mister Car Wash, Duolingo, Six Flags, Squarespace, Joby Aviation, and Canada Goose
  • Friday: Earnings expected from Honda

Authors of this Snacks own: shares of Twitter, Uber, Shopify, Amazon, Disney, Tesla, and Ford

Correction: In the Snacks newsletter published May 6, 2022, we misstated that earnings were expected from Zillow and Berkshire Hathaway. They had already reported. Zillow reported on May 5 and Berkshire Hathaway on April 30. We’ve updated the online version of the newsletter, and we regret the error.

ID: 2191589

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World

Do you want to run the State Department of McDonald’s?

A couple of days ago, a tweet making fun at McDonald’s hiring a “Manager for Diplomatic Relations” went viral.

At first glance, the idea that McDonald’s, a burger franchise known for its double quarter pounders and perfectly salted fries, is expanding its diplomatic influence with policy makers in Foggy Bottom and the world at large sounds comical. But it’s actually crucial.

There are more than 40,000 McDonald’s locations spread across 115 countries around the world, and 90% of these stores are independently owned and operated franchises that pay royalties to the parent organization to operate. Tens of thousands of franchises operated by different owners with different beliefs, priorities, and values can get complicated, fast.

As we noted in Snacks in February, McDonald’s received heavy backlash from franchisees in countries including Saudi Arabia, Oman, Jordan, Kuwait, and Pakistan after McDonald’s Israel donated thousands of free meals to IDF personnel. But it wasn’t McDonald’s, as an entity, that made the donations. It was the owner of the company’s Israel franchises, who was acting under his own volition.

There are more than 40,000 McDonald’s locations spread across 115 countries around the world, and 90% of these stores are independently owned and operated franchises that pay royalties to the parent organization to operate. Tens of thousands of franchises operated by different owners with different beliefs, priorities, and values can get complicated, fast.

As we noted in Snacks in February, McDonald’s received heavy backlash from franchisees in countries including Saudi Arabia, Oman, Jordan, Kuwait, and Pakistan after McDonald’s Israel donated thousands of free meals to IDF personnel. But it wasn’t McDonald’s, as an entity, that made the donations. It was the owner of the company’s Israel franchises, who was acting under his own volition.

Nuke stocks up on AI excitement

For most of humanity, the thought of “nuclear-powered AI” sends a shiver down the spine. But the stock market is all for it! Just check out the list of top performing S&P 500 stocks this year. Just behind established AI plays — Super Micro Computer and Nvidia, you’ll find Constellation Energy, the largest operator of nuclear plants in the U.S. NRG Energy, which also operates nuclear plants, isn’t far behind. Bloomberg reports that CEO of power distributor Exelon — which spun off Constellation in 2022 — says in the Chicago area alone, AI could drive a 900% jump in demand for energy from data centers.

Tech

China makes Apple remove WhatsApp, Threads, Signal and Telegram from app store

In its latest move to restrict foreign tech, Beijing has ordered Apple to remove a number of popular messaging apps from its app store there, including WhatsApp, Threads, Signal and Telegram.

These apps had only been available through VPNs but were popular nonetheless, according to the Wall Street Journal.

Apple said the Chinese government asked them to remove the apps in the iPhone maker’s second biggest market over “national security concerns.” Last week, China told its state-owned telecoms to phase out the use of US chips by 2027.

Apple said the Chinese government asked them to remove the apps in the iPhone maker’s second biggest market over “national security concerns.” Last week, China told its state-owned telecoms to phase out the use of US chips by 2027.

Business

Tesla's recall reveals just how bad Cybertruck delivery numbers have been

Thanks to a recall of Tesla’s Cybertrucks, we now know how many of them have actually been delivered: 3,878 since the EV company began releasing them to customers in November.

In its third and fourth quarter earnings report, Tesla said that its current Cybertruck production capacity was greater than 125,000 a year. Musk had previously said he expected to produce 250,000 Cybertrucks a year by 2025.

Either way, that’s a lot more than the roughly 775 it’s delivered each month so far.

The recall is over an issue with the gas pedal pad that, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration says when pressed, “may dislodge, which may cause the pedal to become trapped in the interior trim above the pedal.” The cause of the issue: “unapproved” soap that the manufacturer used to aid in getting the pad on the pedal.

A Cybertruck customer this week posted a TikTok about a terrifying incident in which this happened and “held the accelerator down 100%” in his 6,000+ pound vehicle. Thanks to some quick thinking where he held down the brake and put it in park, he wasn’t injured.

This is the long-awaited Cybertruck’s second recall since it came out five months ago.

Either way, that’s a lot more than the roughly 775 it’s delivered each month so far.

The recall is over an issue with the gas pedal pad that, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration says when pressed, “may dislodge, which may cause the pedal to become trapped in the interior trim above the pedal.” The cause of the issue: “unapproved” soap that the manufacturer used to aid in getting the pad on the pedal.

A Cybertruck customer this week posted a TikTok about a terrifying incident in which this happened and “held the accelerator down 100%” in his 6,000+ pound vehicle. Thanks to some quick thinking where he held down the brake and put it in park, he wasn’t injured.

This is the long-awaited Cybertruck’s second recall since it came out five months ago.

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Markets

Cocoa hits $11,000

Cocoa prices are breaking records on an almost daily basis — with cocoa futures closing at (another) all-time high of $11,020 per metric ton yesterday.

That’s up 158% since the start of the year, and over 4x on the typical prices seen in 2022 — as crop production continues to fall short of demand.

Major cocoa-producing nations like the Ivory Coast and Ghana, which between them grow about two-thirds of the world’s cocoa, have seen excessive tree failure due to disease, changing weather patterns, and hot, dry conditions causing devastating droughts.

As such, consumers are starting to see the effects of the largest cocoa supply deficit in over 60 years: “shrinkflation” and reduced-cocoa recipes might soon hit your favorite chocolate bars, and Hershey stock was recently downgraded. Unfortunately, the worst may still be yet to come: the International Cocoa Organization expects production to lag behind demand by 374,000 tons for the 2023-24 season.

Cocoa prices

Major cocoa-producing nations like the Ivory Coast and Ghana, which between them grow about two-thirds of the world’s cocoa, have seen excessive tree failure due to disease, changing weather patterns, and hot, dry conditions causing devastating droughts.

As such, consumers are starting to see the effects of the largest cocoa supply deficit in over 60 years: “shrinkflation” and reduced-cocoa recipes might soon hit your favorite chocolate bars, and Hershey stock was recently downgraded. Unfortunately, the worst may still be yet to come: the International Cocoa Organization expects production to lag behind demand by 374,000 tons for the 2023-24 season.

Cocoa prices
Power

World out of balance: It costs the US 3¢ to make 1 penny

The cost of producing a US penny rose 13% in fiscal 2023 to 3.07 cents. Yes, it means that Uncle Sam loses more than 2 cents for every cent it produces. (And no, you can’t make it up on volume.)

For the record, that’s the 18th straight year the penny’s face value has been below production costs, fueling calls for abolishing the lowest value denomination coin. Canada started to phase out the penny in 2013, joining Australia, Brazil, Finland, New Zealand, Norway, and Israel, according to Smithsonian Magazine.

3.07¢
Business
Rani Molla
4/18/24

Netflix is going to stop sharing subscriber numbers

After posting subscriber numbers that beat expectations today, Netflix says it’s no longer going to share those numbers starting in the first quarter of 2025. That’s a big deal since subscriber numbers have long been one of the main metrics that investors have looked at.

“In our early days, when we had little revenue or profit, membership growth was a strong indicator of our future potential,” its shareholders letter read. “But now we’re generating very substantial profit and free cash flow.” The company said that it will focus on revenue and operating margin as its main financial metrics, while it will look at time spent on the platform to gauge customer satisfaction.

Another way to read this? They’ve hit market saturation and just aren’t going to be growing that much anymore, and they thought they’d end on a good note. Going forward they’re focusing on how to get more money out of the customers they do have.

They’re doing so by cracking down on password sharing and charging for extra members. They’re also pushing people to ad tiers, which are more profitable than non-ad tiers.

“Scaling ads to become a more meaningful contributor to our business in ‘25 and beyond,” Netflix said.

Netflix’s ads membership grew another 65% in Q1 over the previous one, after rising 70% the quarter before, and 40% of signups in ad markets continue to be for those ad plans.