Run

Crypto mega bank Silvergate sheds staff and bails on digital-currency plans as customers pull out billions

Snacks / Friday, January 06, 2023

Mega bank run… The California bank that helped fuel the crypto boom is feeling crypto winter's wrath. Silvergate announced yesterday that it's cutting 40% of its staff following an $8.1B bank run — which the biz says forced it to sell assets at a $718M loss to cover. That's more than its total profit since 2013 (ouch). That news, plus word that Silvergate's halting its digital-currency plans (down the drain: $196M spent on Facebook's Diem tech) led to a nearly 50% decline in Silvergate stock. Now its execs say the biz could be a takeover target.

High roller… with a low-key profile. Silvergate greases the crypto industry's wheels by helping big businesses move big bucks in and out of crypto platforms. 90% of the bank's deposits are crypto-related. It’s provided banking services to Coinbase and Gemini and held deposits for both FTX and its sister hedge fund, Alameda Research. Once it got into crypto, it blew up fast: by 2019 it served 1.6K miners, exchanges, and crypto custodians. As of last year, it held $16B in deposits — up from $2B in 2020. Now it’s blowing up again, in a bad way:

  • Crypt-no: Silvergate execs said yesterday that its customers were closing accounts and pulling out of crypto altogether.
  • SBF’d: Last month lawmakers questioned the bank over any possible role in the loss of billions in FTX customer funds.

Big bets mean big risks… Silvergate put most of its eggs in the crypto basket, helping it grow from a relatively small SoCal bank to an industry player. But as crypto winter set in and investors ran for sunnier pastures, that basket has come back to bite it — and the wider industry could suffer from the fallout. Silvergate’s expected to report this month.

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