Flated

Inflation nation: US consumer prices hit a 30-year high, and they could be self-flating

Snacks / Wednesday, November 10, 2021
Checking bacon prices like [fotostorm/E+ via Getty Images]
Checking bacon prices like [fotostorm/E+ via Getty Images]

Cry me a pork chop... Pork-chop prices are up 16% from last year, and they're not the only ones. The Labor Department just dropped October’s Consumer Price Index, which measures prices of 80K common items. Overall, consumer prices jumped 6.2% from October last year — the fastest yearly increase in 30 years. The pace of inflation accelerated sharply from September, and it was the fifth straight month above 5%. Price increases were broad, but we’ve pulled some gems:

  • #PumpAnxiety is real: Gas prices were up 50%, but your wallet already knew that. Meanwhile, used cars and trucks were up 26%.
  • Breakfast is swerved: Bacon was up 20%, eggs 12%, and peanut butter 6%. Lunch isn't much better, with salad dressing up 8%.
  • Home is pricey: Laundry equipment is up 15%, furniture and bedding is up 12%, TVs are up 10%, and smart home assistants 8.4%.
  • So is away from home: Hotel prices were up 26%, and transportation services (cough, Uber) were up 5%.

The price is not right... While the Fed still expects inflation to be temporary, prices have been surging longer (and higher) than expected. This #flated sitch is a result of multiple factors, including pandemic-related supply shortages, labor shortages, supply-chain backlogs, and booming consumer demand. Americans' wallets have been padded by trillions in stimulus cash, which has triggered faster-than-expected rebound in demand. But supply bottlenecks are making it hard to meet that demand and are driving up prices.

Inflation can be a self-fulfilling prophecy... aka self-flating. Expectations of inflation can make inflation worse, or even cause prices to rise unnaturally. If people expect higher prices, they're more likely to demand higher wages and accept inflated costs. And expectations are high: Americans' three-year inflation expectations have hit 4.2%, the highest level on record. If it continues, inflation could stay elevated even after supply bottlenecks ease.

Get Your News

Subscribe and thrive

Snacks provides fresh takes on the financial news you need to start your day. Chartr provides data visualizations on business, entertainment, and society. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.