Monday Mar.30, 2020

🚗 Attack (the virus). Survive (the economic fallout).

_Meeting in the middle to rescue America_
_Meeting in the middle to rescue America_

Hey Snackers,

Influencers go to extreme lengths for the perfect pic, but some go even further to stop them: an English police force dumped black dye into a picturesque "Blue Lagoon" to discourage Instagrammers from gathering for pictures (and keep them home instead).

US markets ended an eventful week with all 3 major indexes up over 9%. The Dow and the S&P 500 had their best 3-day win streaks in over 80 years, fueled by Congress' approval of a $2T economic rescue bill (signed into law Friday).

Intervene

Government intervention intensifies: Attack (the virus). Survive (the economic fallout).

It's a two-way street.... Both directions are critical to America's coronavirus-fighting situation, but they run opposite each other. The Health Effort includes economic lockdowns and social distancing, but also redirecting certain sectors of the economy to support healthcare workers. The Economic Effort alleviates biz-killing side effects of the Health Effort. Last week, the US gov intervened big to support both sides:

  • The Health Effort: Corporations like 3M, Ford, and GE already mobilized to fill the massive ventilator and mask/respirator shortage that endangers healthcare workers. Then on Friday, the White House finally invoked the Defense Production Act — a wartime measure letting Presidents order private biz to produce stuff in short supply.
  • President Trump is forcing General Motors to manufacture ventilators. Many more invocations of the DPA will likely be necessary to effectively tackle this virus with the weapons we need.
  • The Econ Effort: Social distancing and stay-at-home orders literally shut down businesses — so the 3.3M Americans who filed for unemployment in just one week was shocking, but not a surprise.
  • In response, Congress passed $2T of government spending into law. The bill includes direct payments to around 90% of Americans, beefed up unemployment benefits, and huge amounts of loans/grants for large/small biz. Plus, $100B for hospitals and $150B for state/city governments to keep handling the crisis.

We need to plug the hole in the boat before adding another motor... This economic pain is a symptom of our health problem. The $2T spending bill will result in direct-deposit checks to Americans who made under $99K (or under $198K for couples) — for those who didn't give the IRS direct deposit info, you'll have to wait for a check.

  • The "stimulus" bill was really a "survive until the virus is contained" bill. Rent, groceries, and other essentials is likely where most of the money will go.
  • Today, the "15 Days To End The Spread" was scheduled to end. The President announced last night they will extend through April 30th, aka it's the "45 days (at least) to End the Spread".
Highs

Who's up...

Just Do It (online)... Nike stock jumped 28% last week after its online sales surged 36% last quarter. Buuut... overall sales in China fell for the 1st time in 7 years, ending a 22 quarter streak of double-digit percentage growth. Now 80% of Nike’s China stores are reopened as the outbreak has moved on to the rest of the world — We’ll have to wait for its next report to see if ecommerce can save it again while its stores in the US and Europe are closed.

High on social distancing... Pot producers are finally enjoying a sales boom, as lockdown-panicked shoppers stock up. Recreational weed sales in CA, CO and OR jumped 50% in one week, while Canada's gov-run online weed store saw a 100% spike in 2 weeks. After a couple years of post-legalization underwhelming demand, producers can now off-load piles of unsold pot. Tilray shares soared 125% over the week while Aurora Cannabis and Canopy jumped over 20%.

Lows

...and who's down

Being world famous ain't easy... Coca-Cola had to suspend almost all production at its India factories after a nation-wide lockdown of the country's 1.3B citizens. Coke's supply chain is "creaking around the world" as shutdowns make it harder to even get ingredients through borders. Plus, Coke's biggest customers (movie theaters, restaurants, sports arenas) are mostly closed for business, so it's expecting a 2020 sales slowdown.

So many eyes, so few dollars... Facebook and Twitter are cherishing massive usage surges in this viral distancing era (virtual communication = only communication). Messaging across FB's apps has jumped 50%, while daily Twitter fingers got 23% more active. But while people need social media more than ever, advertisers never needed it less. Companies won't waste precious marketing bucks on ads when no one's shopping. So FB and Twitter can't translate usage surge into their digital lifeblood: ad $$$.

What else we’re Snackin’

  • Detach: 8 happy places to visit on the internet when you can't handle any more coronavirus-related content (apparently Flea has an IG book club)
  • Track: A nifty coronavirus dashboard to track the most affected sectors/stocks in real-time ("Stocking-up Stocks" is a thing)
  • Learn: Bear Markets — what they are, and how long they've lasted in the past
  • Accomplish: 8 tech projects you could tackle instead of finishing the entire Netflix catalog
  • Build: 5 (virtual) ways to learn new career skills for free during the pandemic — webinars have never sounded so good
  • Plan: Is there a good money plan for a recession? The Cut's financial advice columnist answers

This Week

Disclosure: Authors of this Snacks own shares of Twitter and Lululemon

ID: 1133917

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Latest Stories

Markets

Chipotle continues to go on a tear, hitting a sales record

Hey it might not be the kind of AI stock investors are all hot and bothered over, but don’t sleep on the burrito business.

Chipotle posted much better-than-expected results on Wednesday, with sales rising 14% to a record $2.70B in the first quarter, which is like a billion additions of guac.

Profits jumped 23% to $359M.

Chipotle has quietly cruised higher over the last year. It’s up 63%, compared to the 24.5% gain for the S&P 500 over the 12 months through Wednesday’s close. Not bad for a rice-and-beans based business model.

Tech

Facebook had great earnings, the market hates it

Facebook reported impressive earnings. Record first-quarter revenue thanks to AI! Profit up 117% compared to a year earlier! But at the same time, its capital expenditures are going up and it’s expecting second quarter revenue potentially lower than analyst estimates. So in other words, the future doesn’t look as bright as the present.

All in all the stock is down more than 10%. (Basically the opposite of what happened with Tesla yesterday).

Business

Why Tesla investors are holding on to hope for a cheap car

Despite terrible earnings numbers last night — declining vehicle sales, disappointing revenue and profit, enormous spending — Tesla stock is up more than 10% as of midday. That’s a welcome move for the car company, that’s been among the worst performers this year in the S&P 500.

Why the about face?

While Reuters reported earlier this month that Tesla is no longer making its long-awaited $25,000 mass-market car — news sent the stock, already suffering from headwinds across the EV industry, down even further— Tesla reported during its earnings that it’s going to make cheaper cars than it currently has.

Before the second half of next year, Tesla said it will release “more affordable models” that “will utilize aspects of the next generation platform as well as aspects of our current platforms, and will be able to be produced on the same manufacturing lines as our current vehicle line-up.”

So rather than release the $25,000 Model 2, Tesla is incorporating some of that technology into its existing models. UBS called it the Franken-3Y2.

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Culture

Not so Gucci

French luxury fashion conglomerate Kering has seen its shares fall ~10% in the last 24 hours after reporting that sales at its flagship brand Gucci had dropped 21% in its latest quarter.

Kering’s other brands, which include Yves Saint Laurent, Bottega Veneta, and Balenciaga, fared slightly better — but the only real bright spot was the company’s eyewear division, where sales rose 24% (9% on a comparable basis).

With Gucci responsible for roughly two-thirds of the company’s profit, the ongoing struggles of the brand are weighing heavily on the bottom line: the company expects recurring operating profit to drop 40-45% in the first six months of the year.

Gucci execs will be hoping that new designer Sabato de Sarno can turn the iconic brand’s fortunes around, particularly in China where demand has dropped precipitously. His designs only started hitting stores in February.

Gucci sales

With Gucci responsible for roughly two-thirds of the company’s profit, the ongoing struggles of the brand are weighing heavily on the bottom line: the company expects recurring operating profit to drop 40-45% in the first six months of the year.

Gucci execs will be hoping that new designer Sabato de Sarno can turn the iconic brand’s fortunes around, particularly in China where demand has dropped precipitously. His designs only started hitting stores in February.

Gucci sales
Business

The FTC vs. Big Handbag

The Federal Trade Commission has sued to block big tech, big grocery, big vacuum, and now, big… “affordable luxury handbag.”

Yesterday, the FTC sued to block Tapestry Inc’s $8.5B acquisition of Capri holdings. The agency is worried that a merger between Tapestry, which owns the Coach and Kate Spade brands, and Capri, which owns Michael Kors, would eliminate competition in the market.

The crux of the FTC's argument lies in the scope of the "accessible luxury" handbag market, where Tapestry competes with Michael Kors, with the FTC saying the following:

Where Tapestry and Capri most vigorously compete against one another – mainly between Tapestry’s Coach and Kate Spade brands against Capri’s Michael Kors brand – is in the “accessible luxury” handbag market. Today, Coach, Kate Spade and Michael Kors continuously monitor each other’s handbag brands to determine pricing and performance, and they each use that information to make strategic decisions, including whether to raise or lower handbag prices.

The deal would eliminate fierce head-to-head competition on many important attributes including on price, discounting, and design. Tens of millions of Americans that purchase Coach, Kade Spade, and Michael Kors products could face higher prices

While Capri and Tapestry are two of the largest players in this market, winning an antitrust case won't be so straightforward, as consumers have other options at similar price points, including Marc Jacobs (owned by competitor LVMH), Tory Burch, Cuyana, and Mansur.

The crux of the FTC's argument lies in the scope of the "accessible luxury" handbag market, where Tapestry competes with Michael Kors, with the FTC saying the following:

Where Tapestry and Capri most vigorously compete against one another – mainly between Tapestry’s Coach and Kate Spade brands against Capri’s Michael Kors brand – is in the “accessible luxury” handbag market. Today, Coach, Kate Spade and Michael Kors continuously monitor each other’s handbag brands to determine pricing and performance, and they each use that information to make strategic decisions, including whether to raise or lower handbag prices.

The deal would eliminate fierce head-to-head competition on many important attributes including on price, discounting, and design. Tens of millions of Americans that purchase Coach, Kade Spade, and Michael Kors products could face higher prices

While Capri and Tapestry are two of the largest players in this market, winning an antitrust case won't be so straightforward, as consumers have other options at similar price points, including Marc Jacobs (owned by competitor LVMH), Tory Burch, Cuyana, and Mansur.

Tesla had a good ride, but the stock’s price destruction is historic

Few people have created as much value as Elon Musk. The iconoclastic entrepreneur took Tesla from a market capitalization of roughly $2 billion at the time of its IPO in 2010 to $1.2 trillion in early 2023. That’s a return of about 55,000%. Musk made a lot of people a lot of money.

On the other hand, Tesla shares are down nearly 60% since their all-time peak. The company has ceded ground in EVs, prompting a series of profit crushing price cuts to preserve market share. The cumulative loss in market value over that period is pushing $800 billion. Few corporate executives have presided over such a degree of value destruction.

And it could get worse, as people are bracing for an ugly update when Tesla reports after the close Tuesday.

Tech
Rani Molla
4/23/24

Smaller AI models are in

Tech companies that have long touted the enormity of their AI models are now saying size doesn’t always matter.

Microsoft is the latest tech company to introduce smaller AI models, as part of its Phi-3 tech family. Last week Meta released two smaller models of its AI Llama 3 and earlier this year Alphabet did the same. All are open sourcing these models to encourage wider adoption.

Microsoft says its smallest model, which can fit on a smartphone and wouldn’t need to be connected to the internet to work, is nearly as good as OpenAI’s GPT-3.5. A Microsoft exec suggested this less expensive model could be a good fit for online advertisers, if not doctors.

Microsoft says its smallest model, which can fit on a smartphone and wouldn’t need to be connected to the internet to work, is nearly as good as OpenAI’s GPT-3.5. A Microsoft exec suggested this less expensive model could be a good fit for online advertisers, if not doctors.