Friday Nov.19, 2021

📜 The crypto Constitution

Bidding on your own Constitution [Vincent Besnault/The Image Bank via Getty Images]
Bidding on your own Constitution [Vincent Besnault/The Image Bank via Getty Images]

Hey Snackers,

Time to check your horoscope for a total eclipse of the chart: The longest partial lunar eclipse in almost 600 years was visible across North America early this morning.

Stocks ended the week mixed after shares of energy companies and airlines fell but tech stocks rallied. The Nasdaq ended the week higher, the Dow Jones finished the week lower, and the S&P 500 closed slightly above break-even.

Also: Pfizer said the US government will buy 10M courses of its promising Covid pill for $5.3B.

Meta

Nvidia crushes earnings thanks to gaming chips, but its future could be the “Omniverse”

Warm up the gaming chair... Nvidia makes graphics cards for everything from laptops to gaming consoles, including Nintendo’s Switch. America's most valuable chip company just reached new horizons: Nvidia scored another quarter of record sales, raking in $7.1B as demand for its gaming and server chips boomed.

  • Gaming revenue, which makes up nearly half of Nvidia's sales, surged 42% from last year as Nvidia powered hit games like Marvel’s Guardians of the Galaxy.
  • Data center revenue surged 55% as the eservices boom continued. Nvidia powers half the world’s servers, touting customers like Microsoft and Amazon.
  • The global chip shortage could last into 2023, but Nvidia said it’s securing long-term supply deals to avoid major issues.

Metamorphosis... Like Facebook, Microsoft, Roblox, and other tech titans, Nvidia is turning its focus to the metaverse. While the metaverse concept is still vague, many describe it as a 3D internet you live inside. Adding to the confusion, Nvidia's version of the metaverse is called "Omniverse."

  • Omniverse Enterprise: Nvidia's new subscription service lets creators, designers, researchers, and engineers collaborate in a shared virtual space.
  • For example: BMW is using Omniverse to build factories by simulating its manufacturing plants. Interior designers could virtually "stage" houses inside 3D models.
  • Nvidia also launched Omniverse Avatar, a platform for making AI assistants that could help with billions of daily customer service tasks.

Chips are the backbone of the metaverse... From Facebook's VR gaming world, to Microsoft's VR office, the metaverse relies on realistic graphics and animation, which Nvidia is famous for. Nvidia's CEO believes the Omniverse is one of the company’s largest opportunities, and hopes that one day, every internet transaction will use a graphics card. If virtual 3D worlds are the future of the internet, graphics cards are the building blocks to get there.

$PEOPLE

ConstitutionDAO raised $47M to try to buy the US Constitution through crypto crowdfunding

Your move, Nicolas Cage… Why steal the Constitution when you can buy it? Yesterday, a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) called ConstitutionDAO bid on one of the 13 remaining copies of the US Constitution in a Sotheby’s auction. DAOs (rhymes with “cows”) are blockchain-based communities that are collectively owned by their members — read: no central leadership. ConstitutionDAO launched eight days ago as a 10-person Twitter convo, and has since attracted thousands of people on Discord:

  • ConstitutionDAO crowdsourced $47M worth of Ether from 7K+ online contributors in an attempt to buy the 234-year-old document, which Sotheby’s sold last night for a record $47.4M. Drumroll...
  • ConsitutionDAO lost the bid, and said it'll provide contributors the option for a refund. FYI: Contributors wouldn't have owned a piece of the Constitution anyway — but they would've been able to vote on where to put it (think: a museum).

From James Madison to the Wu-Tang Clan… Crypto enthusiasts have used DAOs to raise millions since 2016, when an org called The DAO (capital T) raised $150M and lost much of it to hackers. Despite valid security and practicality concerns, DAOs boomed this year: PleasrDAO bought a Snowden NFT for $5.4M and a Wu-Tang Clan album for $4M. Wyoming became the first US state to recognize DAOs as legal corporate structures in June, and experts expect legal recognition to expand.

DAOs could be the new boardroom… Beyond crowdsourcing to buy cool collectibles, DAOs could run entire businesses. Instead of relying on a few execs to make company-wide decisions behind closed doors, DAOs could enable all stakeholders to vote publicly on the blockchain. Sports-betting startup Augur and metaverse company Open Meta DAO both operate as DAOs, and decentralized finance company 1inch is also moving to the DAO model.

What else we’re Snackin’

  • F150: Ford is teaming up with chip manufacturer GlobalFoundries to boost supplies, after having to halt car production at some plants this summer due to the chip shortage.
  • iCare: Apple is reportedly pushing to launch its electric self-driving car (feat. no steering wheel) as soon as 2025, seven years after starting the project.
  • Scrolled: Attorney generals launched a probe into Instagram's effects on children, escalating scrutiny over Facebook’s potential harm to young users.
  • Closed: CVS plans to shutter 900 stores over the next three years and shift its focus to digital as more of its customers shop online.
  • Jordans: Roblox and Nike teamed up to create “Nikeland,” a free virtual world where gamers can dress their avatars in Nike swag while playing mini-games.
  • Conference: Cisco shares sank nearly 6% after the IT hardware maker missed quarterly sales expectations and cited pressure from higher costs.

Friday

  • Earnings expected from Foot Locker

Authors of this Snacks own: CVS, Pfizer, Amazon, Apple, Microsoft, Google, Starbucks, Twitter, and some Ethereum

ID: 1929117

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Latest Stories

Business

The FTC vs. Big Handbag

The Federal Trade Commission has sued to block big tech, big grocery, big vacuum, and now, big… “affordable luxury handbag.”

Yesterday, the FTC sued to block Tapestry Inc’s $8.5B acquisition of Capri holdings. The agency is worried that a merger between Tapestry, which owns the Coach and Kate Spade brands, and Capri, which owns Michael Kors, would eliminate competition in the market.

The crux of the FTC's argument lies in the scope of the "accessible luxury" handbag market, where Tapestry competes with Michael Kors, with the FTC saying the following:

Where Tapestry and Capri most vigorously compete against one another – mainly between Tapestry’s Coach and Kate Spade brands against Capri’s Michael Kors brand – is in the “accessible luxury” handbag market. Today, Coach, Kate Spade and Michael Kors continuously monitor each other’s handbag brands to determine pricing and performance, and they each use that information to make strategic decisions, including whether to raise or lower handbag prices.

The deal would eliminate fierce head-to-head competition on many important attributes including on price, discounting, and design. Tens of millions of Americans that purchase Coach, Kade Spade, and Michael Kors products could face higher prices

While Capri and Tapestry are two of the largest players in this market, winning an antitrust case won't be so straightforward, as consumers have other options at similar price points, including Marc Jacobs (owned by competitor LVMH), Tory Burch, Cuyana, and Mansur.

The crux of the FTC's argument lies in the scope of the "accessible luxury" handbag market, where Tapestry competes with Michael Kors, with the FTC saying the following:

Where Tapestry and Capri most vigorously compete against one another – mainly between Tapestry’s Coach and Kate Spade brands against Capri’s Michael Kors brand – is in the “accessible luxury” handbag market. Today, Coach, Kate Spade and Michael Kors continuously monitor each other’s handbag brands to determine pricing and performance, and they each use that information to make strategic decisions, including whether to raise or lower handbag prices.

The deal would eliminate fierce head-to-head competition on many important attributes including on price, discounting, and design. Tens of millions of Americans that purchase Coach, Kade Spade, and Michael Kors products could face higher prices

While Capri and Tapestry are two of the largest players in this market, winning an antitrust case won't be so straightforward, as consumers have other options at similar price points, including Marc Jacobs (owned by competitor LVMH), Tory Burch, Cuyana, and Mansur.

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Scuba Diving in the Wild Blue Yonder in French Polynesia

Tesla had a good ride, but the stock’s price destruction is historic

Few people have created as much value as Elon Musk. The iconoclastic entrepreneur took Tesla from a market capitalization of roughly $2 billion at the time of its IPO in 2010 to $1.2 trillion in early 2023. That’s a return of about 55,000%. Musk made a lot of people a lot of money.

On the other hand, Tesla shares are down nearly 60% since their all-time peak. The company has ceded ground in EVs, prompting a series of profit crushing price cuts to preserve market share. The cumulative loss in market value over that period is pushing $800 billion. Few corporate executives have presided over such a degree of value destruction.

And it could get worse, as people are bracing for an ugly update when Tesla reports after the close Tuesday.

Tech

Smaller AI models are in

Tech companies that have long touted the enormity of their AI models are now saying size doesn’t always matter.

Microsoft is the latest tech company to introduce smaller AI models, as part of its Phi-3 tech family. Last week Meta released two smaller models of its AI Llama 3 and earlier this year Alphabet did the same. All are open sourcing these models to encourage wider adoption.

Microsoft says its smallest model, which can fit on a smartphone and wouldn’t need to be connected to the internet to work, is nearly as good as OpenAI’s GPT-3.5. A Microsoft exec suggested this less expensive model could be a good fit for online advertisers, if not doctors.

Microsoft says its smallest model, which can fit on a smartphone and wouldn’t need to be connected to the internet to work, is nearly as good as OpenAI’s GPT-3.5. A Microsoft exec suggested this less expensive model could be a good fit for online advertisers, if not doctors.

$127

The average bitcoin-transaction fee hit an all-time high of $127 on Friday.

The temporary spike came as the halving cut miner rewards and traders forked over huge sums of BTC (skewing the average) to be included in the first post-halving block.

Adding fuel to the fee fire was the launch of Runes, a new protocol that lets developers create memecoins on top of the bitcoin blockchain. The debut was so popular that fees popped as traders fought for limited block space.

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2024-04-22-1-america-importing-less-from-china

The US now buys more goods from Mexico than from China

Chinese imports are down as companies begin to "nearshore" in Mexico

2024-04-22-paramount-global-site

Multiple bidders want to buy Paramount Global’s sprawling media assets

Junk

How much of the world’s plastic is recycled? Only a fraction

Landfills still account for the majority of plastic disposal

Markets

Stock market gains for 2024 cut by more than half

All of the sudden, the stock market seems to be running out of steam.

There’s no big mystery here. War in the Mideast has pushed up oil prices, which will help keep inflation elevated. And annoyingly high price increases in March have already pushed the June Fed rate cuts the market was banking on farther into the uncertain future.

All that’s added up to higher interest rates and lower stock prices.

Tech
Rani Molla
4/22/24

AI needs so much electricity that tech companies are getting into the energy business

To accommodate tech companies’ pivots to artificial intelligence, tech companies are increasingly investing in ways to power AI’s immense electricity needs.

Most recently, OpenAI CEO Sam Altman invested in Exowatt, a company using solar power to feed data centers, according to the Wall Street Journal.

That’s on the heals of OpenAI partner, Microsoft, working on getting approval for nuclear energy to help power its AI operations. Last year Amazon, which is a major investor in AI company Anthropic, said it invested in more than 100 renewable energy projects, making it the “world’s largest corporate purchaser of renewable energy for the fourth year in a row.”

This can all feel like a bit of spin, as these tech companies move the narrative toward their use of green energy rather than questioning whether they truly need to be consuming so much energy in the first place.

That’s on the heals of OpenAI partner, Microsoft, working on getting approval for nuclear energy to help power its AI operations. Last year Amazon, which is a major investor in AI company Anthropic, said it invested in more than 100 renewable energy projects, making it the “world’s largest corporate purchaser of renewable energy for the fourth year in a row.”

This can all feel like a bit of spin, as these tech companies move the narrative toward their use of green energy rather than questioning whether they truly need to be consuming so much energy in the first place.

Super Bowl Winning Team Head Coach and MVP Press Conference

Private equity is eating sports

Private equity firms may soon own your favorite football franchise.